I
Existential philosophy and psychotherapy
Heidegger’s being-toward-death, Frankl’s will to meaning, Yalom’s four ultimate concerns, terror management theory.
Offers CBT: a language and clinical stance for finitude, choice and meaning.
Abstract submission deadline: 30 November 2026
Call for abstractsAbout the conference
Conference theme
Mortality, meaning and spirituality
CBT works well for defined symptoms, but it has few tools for the questions beneath many presentations: death, meaning, and what makes a life worth living. At a time of war, climate stress, economic insecurity and constant digital noise, more clients arrive carrying exactly these questions.
ICCBI 2027 gives the field a shared starting point for working with mortality, meaning and spirituality, and gives Indian CBT a clear voice in that conversation. The conference is evidence-aware and culturally sensitive: it brings traditions into dialogue with clinical science rather than in place of it.

The integrative idea
Clinically, grounding steadies a person in the present. Here it is also an existential stance: a stable relationship with uncertainty and impermanence, built from awareness, acceptance and values-based action.
Sthira (steady) and sukha (at ease), the qualities Patanjali links to a good posture, capture the aim.
Why it matters
Folded into health anxiety, panic, OCD, depression or grief; few CBT protocols target it directly.
Finitude, freedom, isolation and responsibility rarely feature in curricula or supervision.
Many clients, especially in India and the Global South, understand distress through spiritual frames, yet clinicians are seldom trained to work with them.
Most CBT models come from Western settings; India’s centuries of inquiry into suffering and the mind remain largely unengaged.
Findings on fear and regulation rarely shape what a clinician does in session, and almost none address mortality.
Three sources, one conversation
I
Heidegger’s being-toward-death, Frankl’s will to meaning, Yalom’s four ultimate concerns, terror management theory.
Offers CBT: a language and clinical stance for finitude, choice and meaning.
II
Threat detection and fear circuitry, prefrontal regulation, fear extinction and inhibitory learning, uncertainty and predictive processing.
Offers CBT: mechanisms to explain, test and refine how CBT works on death-related fear.
III
Nachiketa and Death in the Katha Upanishad, nishkama karma in the Gita, anitya and maranasati, abhinivesha in the Yoga Sutras, sakshi bhava in Vedanta.
Offers CBT: time-tested practices for facing impermanence, in a frame that resonates with South Asian clients.
Sub-themes
01
Across the lifespan and across disorders, with terror management theory, exposure-based approaches and online CBT for death anxiety.
02
Meaning, values and flourishing; freedom, isolation and responsibility; meaning-centred approaches.
03
Intolerance of uncertainty, inhibitory learning, predictive processing and the brain’s response to mortality cues.
04
Upanishadic inquiry into death (Nachiketa and Yama), nishkama karma in the Gita, kleshas and abhinivesha in the Yoga Sutras, Vedantic sakshi bhava and Buddhist anitya; mindfulness, breath and yoga, with evidence and cautions.
05
Spiritual history-taking, working with faith leaders, sacred–secular boundaries, spiritual bypass, and telling spiritual experience from psychosis; equity and Global South delivery.
06
Mechanisms of change, personalised treatment, and what a next wave of CBT looks like across disorders.
07
Palliative and end-of-life care; psycho-existential distress, meaning-centred work and emerging psychedelic-assisted research.
08
Climate grief, conflict and disaster; collective grounding and sustainable, equitable community care.
09
AI-delivered CBT: evidence, safety and regulation; digital and task-shared delivery; and existential and uncertainty anxiety about AI.
Audience
Key takeaways